• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer

The thin layer of tissue that line certain organs may develop mesothelioma maligna. Most cases of mesothelioma start in the lungs and are referred to as pleural mesothelioma; less common forms begin in the abdomen and are referred to as mesothelioma of the peritoneal region.

Asbestos fibers can cause irritation to the stomach or lungs of people who have been exposed to asbestos. It can take as long as 50 years or more to show symptoms to manifest.

Signs and symptoms

The mesothelioma cancerous cells are found in the tissue that lines the lungs, stomach and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma may be afflicted by symptoms such as shortness-of-breath, pain, fever, fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms can vary depending on the type of cancer and its stage. They also depend on the location of the tumor as well as its progression.

Mesothelioma is so rare, it can be difficult for doctors to recognize. The disease can have a long duration of latency, and symptoms can look or feel similar to less serious conditions such as pneumonia. It is crucial that asbestos exposure sufferers schedule an appointment with their doctors when they experience symptoms that are unusual or persistent. They should also inform their doctor about any past history of exposure to asbestos.

The most commonly reported pleural mesothelioma symptoms are chest pain, difficulty breathing and breath shortness. These symptoms can worsen as the mesothelioma spreads and the lungs inflame. In extreme cases, they may lead to fluid accumulation in the chest wall and lungs which causes the patient to experience pain and discomfort when breathing.

Alongside mesothelioma and other cancers, some sufferers may also experience abdominal pain or struggle to swallow. These symptoms can also cause some people to lose weight and suffer from less appetite. The mesothelioma-related toxins can also affect the kidneys, causing them to cease to perform their duties.

A doctor can require scans of imaging or blood tests to check for any abnormalities, based on the mesothelioma type. These include CT (computer-tomography) scanners and magnetic resonance imaging (magnetic imaging) and PETs (positron emission scans). These tests can help doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma sufferers by ruling out other illnesses.

Chest X-rays are also helpful in diagnosing mesothelioma. The lungs and chest cavity can appear discolored or cloudy due the presence of mesothelioma. A doctor can perform a procedure called VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) to decrease the inflammation caused by fluid buildup and improve breathlessness. It can also remove any tissue samples to test.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma, a type of asbestos legal-related cancer, is that is found in the lining of organs such as the lungs and abdomen. It is a rare form of cancer, however asbestos compensation exposure puts people at risk. The symptoms can be similar to those of other ailments and diseases and it is therefore important to get a diagnosis from your doctor.

The diagnosis of mesothelioma is made through physical examinations, blood tests, and imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI. X-rays can create a picture of your internal structures including your abdomen and chest. They may reveal the presence of fluid between your chest wall and the lungs, which is called the pleural effusion. They may also show a lump or mass in the abdomen, chest or any other part of the body.

MRI and CT scans provide more detailed images than X-rays of your organs, and can be utilized by doctors to determine the location and size of mesothelioma. These scans will also reveal if mesothelioma is spreading to other parts of the body.

Another crucial diagnostic tool is a biopsy, where a small amount of tissue or fluid is taken out and analyzed for cancerous cells. The most commonly used mesothelioma biopsies consist of a fine needle aspiration and the surgical biopsy. If other tests are not conclusive, or if symptoms suggest that the cancer is in your lungs or chest cavity an additional invasive biopsy may be recommended.

More invasive procedures used to diagnose peritoneal or pericardial mesothelioma involves the use of a tube equipped with a video camera into the abdomen or chest. A surgeon can utilize this technique to collect samples of tissue or fluid for testing, and may also perform VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) which is a form of keyhole surgery.

In addition to mesothelioma tests, your doctor may order blood work and other medical tests to check how well your organs are working. Your doctor will conduct physical examinations to check your lymph nodes and heart, as well as other areas that could be affected by mesothelioma. They will ask you about your asbestos lawyer exposure history, as well as any previous ailments or treatments.

Treatment

The type of mesothelioma as well as the stage determine the treatment. The stage of the cancer is determined by a variety of factors, such as the speed at which the tumor expands and spreads, the time it takes for symptoms to show, and whether or not the disease has metastasized.

People are more likely to develop mesothelioma when they have certain risk factors. The most significant risk factors are asbestos settlement exposure and gender. People can be exposed to asbestos through working directly with the substance or indirectly through other work or hobbies. Exposure can happen over a number of years, and sometimes for decades prior to when mesothelioma symptoms develop.

Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is durable and heat-resistant. The mineral can be broken into dust particles during mining or when workers are removing asbestos law-containing insulation. These dust particles can be inhaled, or ingested. When inhaled, the fibers can cause irritation, scarring and cell division that may cause mesothelioma.

A variety of procedures are available to help diagnose mesothelioma. Doctors can use a pleural fluid sample through the process known as thoracentesis. It is also possible to insert a needle into the chest to collect a tissue sample for biopsy. Other diagnostic tools include MRI and CT scans, which show areas of the chest and abdomen where tumors or masses can be found.

Once a diagnosis is established doctors can treat the disease to lessen the pain and other symptoms. Certain patients receive a combination of treatments, such as chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Certain doctors also include the fields of immunotherapy and tumor-treatment in a mesothelioma treatment plan.

The excess fluid can be eliminated out of the lungs by putting a tube within the chest. In some instances patients could have a mutation that increases the chance of developing mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can help determine if the test is suitable for the patient.

A doctor will schedule follow-up appointments following mesothelioma treatments. These appointments let the doctor to monitor the health of the patient and look for indications of recurrence.

Prognosis

Mesothelioma can be triggered by exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals made up of microscopic fibres that were previously extensively used in the construction industry. When people breathe in or swallow these fibres, they could be absorbed into the tissues of organs like the stomach cavity or lungs. As time passes, these fibres may cause irritation that could cause cancerous growths. The symptoms are usually not apparent until a long time after the initial exposure. Most patients are diagnosed with Mesothelioma later on in life.

The symptoms of mesothelioma vary on the stage and type of the cancer and which part of the body it's in. Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lining of the lungs (pleura), and accounts for the majority of cases mesothelioma that develops within the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma types can be found within the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs.

If a diagnosis is confirmed, doctors can utilize various tests to determine the extent of cancer and the most effective treatment for the patient. The doctor can test mesothelioma by using a chest X ray, CT scan, ultrasound or urine and blood samples or a biopsy. X-rays, along with other tests, can reveal if the cancer is located in one area or has spread to other regions of the body.

Doctors can also identify if the mesothelioma is of epithelioid or pleural types. Both types can develop and spread more quickly at later stages, especially in cases where cancer has spread to lymph nodes or other body parts.

In some instances doctors are able to remove the mesothelioma entirely. This can dramatically improve the patient's chances of survival. In the majority of cases, the mesothelioma has advanced too far to be surgically removed. Patients may have to undergo other treatments to prolong their lives.

Certain characteristics of patients can impact the rate of survival for mesothelioma, according to research. Patients with mesothelioma in their family or are healthy and younger generally have a better likelihood of survival. Other factors include smoking and the number of health issues the person suffers from.