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car seats by age (discover this)

Car seats are available in a variety sizes and shapes however, they are all designed to protect children according to their age. It is recommended that children sit in their car seat until they reach the manufacturer's height or weight limits, and then use an extra seat until the vehicle belts are fitted properly, usually when they attain 4 feet 9 inches in height or age 10-12.

When looking for a brand new car seat, take into consideration features such as fabric that is resistant to staining, pieces that are removable and can be machine washed and equipment that is easy to clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seat cradles babies and toddlers to protect their spines and necks from a crash. They also offer greater safety, because they spread the force of impact across a wider area. This helps reduce the risk of injuries to the spinal cord.

Parents are often enticed to shift their children into forward-facing car seats before they're ready. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends to keep them rear-facing as long as possible. The manufacturer will tell you when your child is ready to transition forward.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies and still growing, which makes them more vulnerable to crash. The head of a child is capable of generating up to 25 times the weight of their body in an accident that is more than enough force to cause fatal injury. This is the reason why children who are in a car seat facing forward are at the greatest chance of suffering fatal head injuries.

Many parents think that their kids have stronger necks than older children, which means they'll be able to make the transition to a forward-facing car seat sooner. However, it's important to keep in mind that a baby who is 95th percentile isn't as strong as the 5th percentile child and no amount of push-ups for teens can alter that. In the event of a car accident, the head of a larger child is more likely to be hit with much more force, which can cause brain and spinal cord injuries.

When your child has outgrown their infant car seat, you can convert them to a convertible car that allows children to remain rear-facing until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. Children usually attain their maximum height first. Therefore, it is crucial to follow the directions from the manufacturer of your car seat on when you can switch them to forward-facing mode.

If your child has reached the weight capacity of their convertible car seat or height limit, you'll need to move them into a booster. Most booster seats come with an angle indicator to inform you that the seat is correctly installed and is ready for flipping into forward-facing mode. It is recommended to use a booster seat in the back seat of your vehicle, and always with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the most secure protection for your child in a crash.

Forward-facing

Many parents are tempted to switch their kids' car seats around when they grow older because it is more practical. They must remember, however, that rear-facing is the best car seats for infants option for children.

In a crash with the baby facing toward the rear the neck could be at risk. The head could be hit against the seat and cause permanent spine damage. Even if the child's neck muscles are strong enough, it is still possible to suffer whiplash. This is particularly the case for children with smaller necks that aren't yet a year old.

A child facing the forward is more likely to hit their head on the dashboard or in front of the window in the event of an accident. Depending on the nature of the crash and the speed at which the vehicle is moving the head could be pushed backwards against the seat and may break the skull or the spinal cord.

The current safety standards demand that children remain rear-facing until they attain 20 pounds and one year of age. This is due to the fact that younger children do not have the neck strength to withstand the force in a head-on collision, which is the most serious kind of accident where cars are involved.

Utilizing a harness and tether while rear-facing helps to keep the kid's head stable and reduces strain on their necks. In addition, a rear-facing child is less likely to sustain head injuries since the impact is cushioned with the body of the seat.

If you have a child younger than one year old and is in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be turned from facing forward to rear at any point, make sure you read the instructions provided by the manufacturer to determine if it's safe for them to face forward. The guidelines will explain whether or not to use a tether, as well as the weight and height limitations for that particular seat.

Once your child has reached the maximum height or weight permitted by the car seat manufacturer, they can use a forward-facing seat with tether. Once they've outgrown it, the time is now to move on to a booster.

Booster seat

There is no age limit or height at which children are safe from using booster seats. The booster seat should be used until the child's vehicle belt is properly fitted. This could happen anywhere between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster raises the height of a child to ensure that they are able to sit upright in the best car seat. It also places the shoulder part of the belt so that it lies close to but not over the chest. The lap portion of the belt must rest on the thighs, not the stomach. Booster seats include belt guides that help to ensure that the belt is placed correctly.

Booster seats are available with or without a rearrest. The most popular booster seat is the high-back type that offers neck and head support for children. This is a good option for vehicles that have low backs and have no headrests. Backless boosters are more affordable however they do not provide head or neck support. Some all-in-one boosters permit users to switch between booster and harness modes, making them suitable for children who are in harness mode up to about 65 pounds and then as a booster seat for 100 pounds.

Some boosters are equipped with lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether, if one is available. Some boosters require the seat belt to keep them in place. You can refer to the owner's manual for your vehicle to determine if you can use the lower anchors. Also, read the instructions for the booster seat to learn how to use it.

Some parents might be enticed to let their 3-year old 30 lbs child immediately go to a booster seat since they're getting too tall for a car seat. It's dangerous to "graduate" children from the harness. If the belt is too loose children could be seriously injured or even die in a collision.

Back seat

All children should have the child safety or booster seat that is properly installed as long as they can. Children who are too large for a rear facing car seat, or have exceeded its weight and height limits and should be switched to a forward-facing restraint that has a harness until they reach the maximum height for this type of seat.

When your baby is no longer in an infant car seats that swivel best car seat newborn seat, they can be moved to a convertible or all-in-one car seat that has an open rear-facing position. These seats can typically be used for up to 2 years or until your child is over the seat's highest weight and height limit. Install the car safety seat in the middle of your vehicle. It can be securely fastened with the lower anchor system and seat belt.

When your child grows out of their rear-facing seat, you can place them in a forward-facing restraint that has a harness. In general, these seats can be used until 57 inches or until your child reaches the weight and height recommendations of the seat. The instructions from the manufacturer or a tag on the car seat will inform you the height and weight it can support.

If possible it is recommended that all children over the age of 5 sit in a booster or lap belt. If not utilize the middle back seat restraint. In addition it is not recommended to sit in the front seat if there's an air bag that is in use. Placing children in the front seats can increase their chances of injury in a crash, because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

It's a good idea bring your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station for assistance in deciding on and installing the right child safety seat for them. They can also check to see if your child's car seat has been recalled due to safety concerns or flaws. You can then choose a seat that is compatible with your vehicle and child's height. If you're unable to test a seat prior to purchasing, make sure it has a return policy.